# Tile Calculator > Determine the number of tiles needed for your flooring project, including a waste factor. Add editable USD material and labor prices and compare low, middle and high budget scenarios. Page: https://askcalculators.com/us/tile/ Definition: https://askcalculators.com/us/tile/definition.json JSON Schema: https://askcalculators.com/us/tile/schema.json Version: 20.13.0 Maintained by: AskCalculators (software project; not a credentialed reviewer) Qualified review: pending. Automated checks do not establish professional approval. Page status: Live Review status: Pending ## Use Open the calculator page and enter values. Query-string parameters can restore and bookmark a calculation. Example: https://askcalculators.com/us/tile/?roomLength=10&roomWidth=12&tileLength=12&tileWidth=12&wastePercent=10&unitCost=3&laborCost=480&deliveryCost=25&costSpreadPercent=15 ## Inputs - unitSystem: Dimension units; type=select; optional; default=imperial; values=imperial|metric - roomLength: Room length (ft / m); type=number; optional; default=10 - roomWidth: Room width (ft / m); type=number; optional; default=12 - tileLength: Tile length (in / cm); type=number; optional; default=12 - tileWidth: Tile width (in / cm); type=number; optional; default=12 - wastePercent: Purchasing allowance (%); type=number; optional; default=10; min=0; max=100 - unitCost: Material price (USD / tile); type=money; optional; default=0; min=0 - laborCost: Total labor allowance (USD); type=money; optional; default=0; min=0 - deliveryCost: Delivery allowance (USD); type=money; optional; default=0; min=0 - costSpreadPercent: Low/high variation around entered subtotal (%); type=percent; optional; default=15; min=0; max=100 ## Outputs - tiles: Whole tiles to buy; format=number; primary - area: Floor area (ft²); format=number - squareMetres: Floor area (m²); format=number - materialCost: Material cost; format=currency - laborCost: Labor allowance; format=currency - deliveryCost: Delivery allowance; format=currency - unitRate: Entered USD rate / tile; format=currency - estimatedTotal: Entered subtotal; format=currency - costLow: Low budget scenario; format=currency - costMid: Middle budget scenario; format=currency - costHigh: High budget scenario; format=currency - pricingStatus: Pricing status; format=text ## Formula Tiles needed = surface area ÷ tile area × (1 + waste percentage), rounded up.; material = unrounded purchase quantity × entered unit price; middle = material + labor + delivery; low/high = middle × (1 ∓ variation/100) ## Rules - Empty optional inputs are undefined, not zero. - Hidden conditional inputs are ignored. - Do not invent missing required inputs. Notice: Planning quantities and user-entered USD costs, not a contractor quote, structural design or code approval. Default prices are zero (unpriced); enter your supplier and labor quotes. New changes await independent review.