FinanceFormula-based · Runs in your browser

Variable Declining Balance Depreciation Calculator

Calculate declining-balance depreciation with an optional switch to straight line when that produces more depreciation.

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Inputs

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$
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$
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Result

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Calculated locally
This model is educational and may not match a particular accounting standard, tax rule, or spreadsheet function in every edge case.
Depreciation in selected range
First-period depreciation
Total scheduled depreciation
Ending book value
Straight-line switch period

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Calculation steps

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  1. 1

    Formula selected

    The calculator uses the following formula or method.

    declining depreciation = opening book value × factor ÷ life; optionally switch to remaining straight-line depreciation

  2. 2

    Values entered

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  3. 3

    Result calculated

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    Results will appear after a successful calculation.

  4. 4

    Answer formatted

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What this calculator does

Calculate declining-balance depreciation with an optional switch to straight line when that produces more depreciation.

How it works

The calculator evaluates declining depreciation = opening book value × factor ÷ life; optionally switch to remaining straight-line depreciation. Inputs are checked before calculation, and invalid values such as zero denominators or out-of-range selections produce a clear error instead of a misleading result.

Input query strings and outputs

Use an input name in this page’s URL as ?name=value, and join additional inputs with &. Portable shared links may instead use the compact ?ac= state parameter.

Input query strings

7
  • ?cost= Asset cost

    Money · Required · Default: 50,000

  • ?salvageValue= Salvage value

    Money · Required · Default: 5,000

  • ?usefulLife= Useful life in periods

    Number · Required · Default: 8

  • ?decliningFactor= Declining-balance factor

    Number · Required · Default: 2

  • ?switchToStraightLine= Switch to straight line when advantageous

    Choice · Required · Default: yes · Accepted values: yes, no

  • ?startPeriod= Start period for selected total

    Number · Required · Default: 0

  • ?endPeriod= End period for selected total

    Number · Required · Default: 3

Outputs

5
  • selectedRangeDepreciation Depreciation in selected range

    Currency · Primary output

  • firstPeriodDepreciation First-period depreciation

    Currency

  • totalDepreciation Total scheduled depreciation

    Currency

  • endingBookValue Ending book value

    Currency

  • switchPeriod Straight-line switch period

    Text

Inputs and results

The inputs are Asset cost, Salvage value, Useful life in periods, Declining-balance factor, Switch to straight line when advantageous, Start period for selected total, End period for selected total. Results include Depreciation in selected range, First-period depreciation, Total scheduled depreciation, Ending book value, Straight-line switch period.

Important notes

This model is educational and may not match a particular accounting standard, tax rule, or spreadsheet function in every edge case.

Sources
  • No external reference is listed for this calculator. Its formula and variable definitions are shown above.
Limitations
  • This model is educational and may not match a particular accounting standard, tax rule, or spreadsheet function in every edge case.
  • Estimates use the rates, timing, and assumptions entered. Fees, taxes, lender rules, and future changes are included only where explicitly shown.