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Deck Materials Calculator — Canada

Prepare a transparent takeoff for a simple rectangular deck layout with two support rows. CAD planning view; stated limitations apply.

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Inputs

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m
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m
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mm
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mm
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m
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mm
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m
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mm
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m
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%
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CAD
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CAD
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CAD
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CAD
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%
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%

Result

Updates as valid inputs change.

Calculated locally
Illustrative defaults are not local quotes or verified legal rules. Dated reference components and user-entered assumptions are explicitly distinguished. Professional review is pending.
Middle cost scenario
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Board rows
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Whole stock boards
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Layout joists
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Posts in two support rows
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Round-footing concrete volume
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Material cost
—
Labor allowance
—
Delivery allowance
—
Other specified costs
—
Entered tax allowance
—
Low cost scenario
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High cost scenario
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Saved locally, explained clearly

Drafts, calculations, scenarios, and workflow progress stay in this browser unless you export them.

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Calculation steps

Follow what happened from the selected formula to the displayed answer.

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Calculate current inputs to see the working.
  1. 1

    Formula selected

    The calculator uses the following formula or method.

    board rows = ceiling(deck width ÷ (board face + gap)); stock boards = ceiling(rows × deck length × waste factor ÷ stock length).

    Inputs are converted to canonical units before evaluating this stated formula.

  2. 2

    Values entered

    Your values are placed into the calculation.

    Enter values to see what is used in this step.

  3. 3

    Result calculated

    The formula or method produces the following result values.

    Results will appear after a successful calculation.

  4. 4

    Answer formatted

    Displayed values are rounded and formatted using each output’s configured precision.

Scenario comparison

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Recent calculations

Successful calculations are retained locally according to your privacy settings.

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Data and privacy

How it works

Prepare a transparent takeoff for a simple rectangular deck layout with two support rows.

This is the Canada planning view, with monetary inputs and outputs in CAD. A currency label does not establish that a tax rate, construction price, coverage rule or legal limit has been verified locally. The inputs and limitations below describe the actual scope.

Input query strings and outputs

Use an input name in this page’s URL as ?name=value, and join additional inputs with &. Portable shared links may instead use the compact ?ac= state parameter.

Input query strings

18
  • ?unitSystem= Measurement system

    Choice · Optional · Default: metric · Accepted values: imperial, metric

  • ?length= Length

    Number · Required · Default: 5

  • ?width= Width

    Number · Required · Default: 4

  • ?boardWidth= Actual deck-board face width

    Number · Required · Default: 140

  • ?boardGap= Clear gap between boards

    Number · Required · Default: 5

  • ?stockLength= Available stock-board length

    Number · Required · Default: 4.8

  • ?joistSpacing= Selected joist spacing

    Number · Required · Default: 400

  • ?postSpacing= Selected post spacing

    Number · Required · Default: 2

  • ?footingDiameter= Specified round footing diameter

    Number · Required · Default: 300

  • ?footingDepth= Specified footing depth

    Number · Required · Default: 1

  • ?wastePercent= Cutting/waste allowance

    Percentage · Required · Default: 10

  • ?unitRate= Material price per deck board

    Money · Required · Default: 0

  • ?laborCost= Total labor allowance

    Money · Required · Default: 0

  • ?deliveryCost= Delivery allowance

    Money · Required · Default: 0

  • ?otherCost= Other fixed costs

    Money · Required · Default: 0

  • ?costMultiplier= Material/labor multiplier

    Number · Required · Default: 1

  • ?spreadPercent= Low/high sensitivity around the entered total

    Percentage · Required · Default: 15

  • ?taxRate= Explicit tax allowance

    Percentage · Required · Default: 0

Outputs

13
  • boardRows Board rows

    Number

  • boards Whole stock boards

    Number

  • joists Layout joists

    Number

  • posts Posts in two support rows

    Number

  • footingVolume Round-footing concrete volume

    Number

  • materialCost Material cost

    Currency · Currency: CAD

  • laborCost Labor allowance

    Currency · Currency: CAD

  • deliveryCost Delivery allowance

    Currency · Currency: CAD

  • otherCost Other specified costs

    Currency · Currency: CAD

  • tax Entered tax allowance

    Currency · Currency: CAD

  • low Low cost scenario

    Currency · Currency: CAD

  • mid Middle cost scenario

    Currency · Primary output · Currency: CAD

  • high High cost scenario

    Currency · Currency: CAD

Formula

board rows = ceiling(deck width ÷ (board face + gap)); stock boards = ceiling(rows × deck length × waste factor ÷ stock length).

Calculations retain numeric precision internally. Displayed values are rounded for readability. Quantities that must be purchased as whole units are rounded up only where the formula explicitly requires it.

Read the inputs before calculating

  • Length: Enter the quantity described by the label. The measurement selector converts this physical quantity; it does not change the underlying scenario.
  • Width: Enter the quantity described by the label. The measurement selector converts this physical quantity; it does not change the underlying scenario.
  • Actual deck-board face width: Enter the quantity described by the label. The measurement selector converts this physical quantity; it does not change the underlying scenario.
  • Clear gap between boards: Enter the quantity described by the label. The measurement selector converts this physical quantity; it does not change the underlying scenario.
  • Available stock-board length: Enter the quantity described by the label. The measurement selector converts this physical quantity; it does not change the underlying scenario.
  • Selected joist spacing: Enter the quantity described by the label. The measurement selector converts this physical quantity; it does not change the underlying scenario.
  • Selected post spacing: Enter the quantity described by the label. The measurement selector converts this physical quantity; it does not change the underlying scenario.
  • Specified round footing diameter: Enter the quantity described by the label. The measurement selector converts this physical quantity; it does not change the underlying scenario.
  • Specified footing depth: Enter the quantity described by the label. The measurement selector converts this physical quantity; it does not change the underlying scenario.
  • Cutting/waste allowance: Enter the quantity described by the label.
  • Material price per deck board: Zero means unpriced, not free. Enter a current, scoped supplier quote.
  • Total labor allowance: Enter the quantity described by the label.
  • Delivery allowance: Enter the quantity described by the label.
  • Other fixed costs: Enter the quantity described by the label.
  • Material/labor multiplier: Use a verified regional index only when supplied. 1 is an unadjusted scenario, not a researched index.
  • Low/high sensitivity around the entered total: Enter the quantity described by the label.
  • Explicit tax allowance: Enter the quantity described by the label.

Reproducible worked example

The following is a fictional arithmetic example, not a local quote, a verified claimant or a market forecast. Its values are included so the formula can be checked. The form does not automatically confirm any verification checkbox.

InputExample value
Length (m)5
Width (m)4
Actual deck-board face width (mm)140
Clear gap between boards (mm)5
Available stock-board length (m)4.8
Selected joist spacing (mm)400
Selected post spacing (m)2
Specified round footing diameter (mm)300
Specified footing depth (m)1
Cutting/waste allowance10
Material price per deck board0
Total labor allowance0
Delivery allowance0
Other fixed costs0
Material/labor multiplier1
Low/high sensitivity around the entered total15
Explicit tax allowance0
OutputCalculated result
Board rows28
Whole stock boards33
Layout joists14
Posts in two support rows8
Round-footing concrete volume0.5655 m³
Material costCAD 0
Labor allowanceCAD 0
Delivery allowanceCAD 0
Other specified costsCAD 0
Entered tax allowanceCAD 0
Low cost scenarioCAD 0
Middle cost scenarioCAD 0
High cost scenarioCAD 0

Interpreting a changed assumption

Start with one complete scenario and change only one input when diagnosing a difference. Recheck units, the period of every rate, whether an amount is recurring or one-off, and whether a cost is already included elsewhere. A larger calculated benefit is not evidence that an assumption is more likely to occur.

Limitations

  • Quantities and user-entered costs are planning estimates. Drawings, manufacturer instructions, local permits and qualified site-specific design take precedence.
  • Material is unpriced. A zero material price is not evidence that the material is free.
  • Prices and the tax allowance are user-entered planning assumptions, not a verified local quote. Low/high outputs are sensitivity scenarios, not market confidence limits.
  • The multiplier applies only to material and labor; delivery and fixed costs are not multiplied.
  • The takeoff is not a joist, beam, connection or footing design. Footing depth is entered from an approved local detail, never inferred from a national average. Include framing, railings and footings in other cost allowances.

Frequently asked questions

What does this Deck Materials result represent?

Prepare a transparent takeoff for a simple rectangular deck layout with two support rows. It applies the displayed formula to your inputs; it does not infer omitted facts.

No. Numeric defaults are illustrative unless an input or dated reference explicitly identifies a researched component. Currency is CAD; local quotes, eligibility and unsupported rules must be entered and verified separately.

What must I check before relying on the result?

Quantities and user-entered costs are planning estimates. Drawings, manufacturer instructions, local permits and qualified site-specific design take precedence.

Can I compare or share different assumptions?

Change one assumption at a time and use the browser-local project or share controls. A shared URL contains the encoded input values; do not include information you do not wish to disclose.

Sources and reference scope

  • NIST unit conversion guidance — retrieved 2026-09-24. Unit definitions; geometry and financial arithmetic in these worksheets are explicitly stated.
  • DOE insulation overview — retrieved 2026-09-24. Insulation and thermal resistance concepts; not structural or code approval.

These references support only their stated scope. They are not evidence that every local rule or price needed by the master expansion has been loaded.

Sources
Limitations
  • Illustrative defaults are not local quotes or verified legal rules. Dated reference components and user-entered assumptions are explicitly distinguished. Professional review is pending.
  • Inputs are converted to canonical units before evaluating this stated formula.
  • Material quantities are estimates. Confirm site dimensions, product coverage, waste, and local requirements before ordering or construction.
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