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Room Heat Loss Calculator — Canada

Estimate steady-state room heat loss from entered fabric properties, air exchange and a local outdoor design temperature. CAD planning view; stated limitations apply.

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Inputs

Enter the values you know. Optional fields may be left empty.

Local save controls below
Optional
Required
m²
Required
W/(m²·K)
Required
m²
Required
W/(m²·K)
Required
m²
Required
W/(m²·K)
Required
m²
Required
W/(m²·K)
Required
m³
Required
Required
°C
Required
°C

Result

Updates as valid inputs change.

Calculated locally
Illustrative defaults are not local quotes or verified legal rules. Dated reference components and user-entered assumptions are explicitly distinguished. Professional review is pending.
Total screening heat loss
—
Fabric design heat loss
—
Ventilation design heat loss
—

Saved locally, explained clearly

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Calculation steps

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  1. 1

    Formula selected

    The calculator uses the following formula or method.

    heat loss, W = Σ(area × U-value × temperature difference) + 0.33 × air changes × room volume × temperature difference.

    Inputs are converted to canonical units before evaluating this stated formula.

  2. 2

    Values entered

    Your values are placed into the calculation.

    Enter values to see what is used in this step.

  3. 3

    Result calculated

    The formula or method produces the following result values.

    Results will appear after a successful calculation.

  4. 4

    Answer formatted

    Displayed values are rounded and formatted using each output’s configured precision.

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Data and privacy

How it works

Estimate steady-state room heat loss from entered fabric properties, air exchange and a local outdoor design temperature.

This is the Canada planning view, with monetary inputs and outputs in CAD. A currency label does not establish that a tax rate, construction price, coverage rule or legal limit has been verified locally. The inputs and limitations below describe the actual scope.

Input query strings and outputs

Use an input name in this page’s URL as ?name=value, and join additional inputs with &. Portable shared links may instead use the compact ?ac= state parameter.

Input query strings

13
  • ?unitSystem= Measurement system

    Choice · Optional · Default: metric · Accepted values: imperial, metric

  • ?wallArea= Exposed opaque wall area

    Number · Required · Default: 50

  • ?wallU= Wall U-value

    Number · Required · Default: 0.3

  • ?roofArea= Exposed roof area

    Number · Required · Default: 40

  • ?roofU= Roof U-value

    Number · Required · Default: 0.2

  • ?windowArea= Window and external door area

    Number · Required · Default: 8

  • ?windowU= Window/door U-value

    Number · Required · Default: 1.4

  • ?floorArea= Exposed floor area

    Number · Required · Default: 40

  • ?floorU= Floor U-value

    Number · Required · Default: 0.25

  • ?volume= Heated internal volume

    Number · Required · Default: 100

  • ?airChanges= Air changes per hour

    Number · Required · Default: 0.5

  • ?insideTemp= Indoor design temperature

    Number · Required · Default: 20

  • ?outsideTemp= Outdoor design temperature

    Number · Required · Default: -5

Outputs

3
  • fabricLoss Fabric design heat loss

    Number

  • ventilationLoss Ventilation design heat loss

    Number

  • totalLoss Total screening heat loss

    Number · Primary output

Formula

heat loss, W = Σ(area × U-value × temperature difference) + 0.33 × air changes × room volume × temperature difference.

Calculations retain numeric precision internally. Displayed values are rounded for readability. Quantities that must be purchased as whole units are rounded up only where the formula explicitly requires it.

Read the inputs before calculating

  • Exposed opaque wall area: Enter the quantity described by the label. The measurement selector converts this physical quantity; it does not change the underlying scenario.
  • Wall U-value: Enter the quantity described by the label. The measurement selector converts this physical quantity; it does not change the underlying scenario.
  • Exposed roof area: Enter the quantity described by the label. The measurement selector converts this physical quantity; it does not change the underlying scenario.
  • Roof U-value: Enter the quantity described by the label. The measurement selector converts this physical quantity; it does not change the underlying scenario.
  • Window and external door area: Enter the quantity described by the label. The measurement selector converts this physical quantity; it does not change the underlying scenario.
  • Window/door U-value: Enter the quantity described by the label. The measurement selector converts this physical quantity; it does not change the underlying scenario.
  • Exposed floor area: Enter the quantity described by the label. The measurement selector converts this physical quantity; it does not change the underlying scenario.
  • Floor U-value: Enter the quantity described by the label. The measurement selector converts this physical quantity; it does not change the underlying scenario.
  • Heated internal volume: Enter the quantity described by the label. The measurement selector converts this physical quantity; it does not change the underlying scenario.
  • Air changes per hour: Enter the quantity described by the label.
  • Indoor design temperature: Enter the quantity described by the label. The measurement selector converts this physical quantity; it does not change the underlying scenario.
  • Outdoor design temperature: Enter the quantity described by the label. The measurement selector converts this physical quantity; it does not change the underlying scenario.

Reproducible worked example

The following is a fictional arithmetic example, not a local quote, a verified claimant or a market forecast. Its values are included so the formula can be checked. The form does not automatically confirm any verification checkbox.

InputExample value
Exposed opaque wall area (m²)50
Wall U-value (W/(m²·K))0.3
Exposed roof area (m²)40
Roof U-value (W/(m²·K))0.2
Window and external door area (m²)8
Window/door U-value (W/(m²·K))1.4
Exposed floor area (m²)40
Floor U-value (W/(m²·K))0.25
Heated internal volume (m³)100
Air changes per hour0.5
Indoor design temperature (°C)20
Outdoor design temperature (°C)-5
OutputCalculated result
Fabric design heat loss1.105 kW thermal
Ventilation design heat loss0.4125 kW thermal
Total screening heat loss1.5175 kW thermal

Interpreting a changed assumption

Start with one complete scenario and change only one input when diagnosing a difference. Recheck units, the period of every rate, whether an amount is recurring or one-off, and whether a cost is already included elsewhere. A larger calculated benefit is not evidence that an assumption is more likely to occur.

Limitations

  • Use net opaque wall area so windows are not double counted. Thermal bridges, ground-coupled transient effects, heat recovery and room-by-room distribution are not modeled. This is not Manual J, CSA F280 or a certified design.

Frequently asked questions

What does this Room Heat Loss result represent?

Estimate steady-state room heat loss from entered fabric properties, air exchange and a local outdoor design temperature. It applies the displayed formula to your inputs; it does not infer omitted facts.

No. Numeric defaults are illustrative unless an input or dated reference explicitly identifies a researched component. Currency is CAD; local quotes, eligibility and unsupported rules must be entered and verified separately.

What must I check before relying on the result?

Check the input units, supplier or authority evidence, the stated model exclusions and the period used for costs. This arithmetic does not supply missing site-specific design or local legal rules.

Can I compare or share different assumptions?

Change one assumption at a time and use the browser-local project or share controls. A shared URL contains the encoded input values; do not include information you do not wish to disclose.

Sources and reference scope

  • DOE energy-use arithmetic — retrieved 2026-09-24. Energy consumption versus power; not a local tariff or an approval of this implementation.
  • PVWatts: site-specific solar estimation — retrieved 2026-09-24. External site-yield model. AskCalculators uses your entered yield; it does not call or reproduce PVWatts.
  • DOE insulation overview — retrieved 2026-09-24. Insulation and thermal resistance concepts; not structural or code approval.

These references support only their stated scope. They are not evidence that every local rule or price needed by the master expansion has been loaded.

Sources
Limitations
  • Illustrative defaults are not local quotes or verified legal rules. Dated reference components and user-entered assumptions are explicitly distinguished. Professional review is pending.
  • Inputs are converted to canonical units before evaluating this stated formula.
  • Material quantities are estimates. Confirm site dimensions, product coverage, waste, and local requirements before ordering or construction.
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