FinanceUnited States versionFormula-based · Runs in your browser

Payoff Time for One Credit-Card Balance

Estimate how long one balance takes to clear at a stated monthly payment, without adding new purchases.

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Inputs

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Result

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Calculated locally
Months to repay this balance
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Monthly payment
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Final payment
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Total interest
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Total repaid
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Calculation steps

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  1. 1

    Formula selected

    The calculator uses the following formula or method.

    Each month: interest = opening balance × APR / 12; apply the payment to interest and principal.

    Actual cards can use daily interest, changing rates, minimum-payment rules and fees. No new spending is assumed. A payment that does not reduce principal will not clear the balance.

  2. 2

    Values entered

    Your values are placed into the calculation.

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  3. 3

    Result calculated

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    Results will appear after a successful calculation.

  4. 4

    Answer formatted

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What this tool answers

Begin with one outstanding balance and a monthly payment. The principal question is how many payments are needed, rather than which payment will hit a selected deadline.

Formula

Each month: interest = opening balance × APR / 12; apply the payment to interest and principal.

Worked example: Sixteen zero-interest payments

A $3,600 balance at 0% APR with a $225 monthly payment takes 16 payments to clear. This example excludes additional purchases and charges.

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Limitations

Actual cards can use daily interest, changing rates, minimum-payment rules and fees. No new spending is assumed. A payment that does not reduce principal will not clear the balance.

Frequently asked questions

What is fixed in this single-balance payoff example?

The starting balance, APR and monthly payment are supplied; the payoff duration is estimated.

How do new purchases affect the displayed payoff time?

They add debt that this no-new-purchases model does not include.

Why is one balance different from a multi-card payoff plan?

A multi-card plan must also choose how payments are distributed among balances with different rates and constraints.

Sources
  • No external reference is listed for this calculator. Its formula and variable definitions are shown above.
Limitations
  • Actual cards can use daily interest, changing rates, minimum-payment rules and fees. No new spending is assumed. A payment that does not reduce principal will not clear the balance.
  • Estimates use the rates, timing, and assumptions entered. Fees, taxes, lender rules, and future changes are included only where explicitly shown.
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